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| Course:
Risk, Health &
Safety (11:374:430)
Instructor: William K. Hallman, Dept. of Human Ecology Class Meeting Time: Tuesdays, 11:30 - 2:30 Office Hours: Mondays, 11:00 - 12:30 or by appointment |
| Course Description:
In this course we will explore many scientific, cultural, and perceptual aspects of environmental risk
issues. We will discuss, in depth, toxicological and epidemiological concepts, psychological aspects of risk
perception and coping and influences on self-protective behavior. We will spend time discussing risks and
the media and how to communicate with the public about risks. We will also talk about environmental
policy surrounding risks, including liability issues and SARA Title III.
The success of the class depends very much on thoughtful discussion, and active participation by the
members of the seminar. That, in turn, requires that you have read, and thought about the books and articles
assigned. The emphasis in this class is on critical thinking about risk issues.
Class meets Tuesdays from 11:30 to 2:30 in Blake 131. Attendance is mandatory. Missing more
than one class can result in a reduction in your final grade. Missing three classes will result in a failing
grade. Grading will be based on class assignments/Journal (15%), a midterm (30%), group projects (20%)
written (25%) and oral reports (10%).
Class assignments. Because reading and thinking about the material before class is so important, I am
providing some incentive (beyond your own insatiable thirst for knowledge) to do both. You will be required
to keep a journal. In this journal you are required to write a paragraph (or brief outline) that discusses the
main ideas of each chapter or article assigned, and some of your thoughts about the material. You are
required to bring that journal to class so that you can refer to it and can take notes as we talk about important
issues. Periodically, I will collect your journals to make sure that they are up to date. I expect a journal entry
for each chapter or article before the class date assigned. No late assignments will be accepted. All of the
articles will be on reserve at the Chang Science Library.
In addition to the chapters and articles assigned to the entire class, each seminar member will choose
a specific risk topic to review, summarize and discuss with the class on a particular day. The assignment is
to prepare a 10-15 page summary of the main scientific, social, political, and communications issues related
to the problem. Based on your written summary, you will then lead a brief 10-15 minute discussion during
the class period. Because the topics will be assigned to complement a specific topic that we will discuss, no
late assignments will be accepted or tolerated.
My office hours are Mondays from 11:00-12:30 and by appointment. Please feel free to come see me. My extension is 9167. Course Outline:
Sept. 1 Introduction to Risk Issues. Begin reading The Dose Makes the Poison.
Sept. 8 Risk Video and discussion. Read Chapters 1-3 of Ottoboni, The Dose Makes the Poison.
Sept. 15 Basic Toxicological concepts. Read chapters 4-8 of The Dose Makes the Poison.
Sept. 22 More Toxicological Concepts. Read chapters 9-13 of The Dose Makes the Poison. Read Slovic et
al. Intuitive Toxicology.
Sept. 29 Basic Epidemiological concepts. Read chapters 14-15 of The Dose Makes the Poison. Read
Derby & Keeney, Risk Analysis: Understanding "How Safe is Safe Enough?"
Oct. 6 Perception of risks. Read Slovic, Fischhoff, & Lichtenstein, Rating the Risks. Read Chapter 15 of
The Dose Makes the Poison. Read Chapter I of Improving Dialogue with Communities.
Oct. 13 Risks and the media.
Read The Different Worlds of Scientists and Reporters.
Oct. 20 Midterm
Oct. 27 Communicating about risks with the public.
Read Chapters II-V of Improving Dialogue with Communities. Read Meeting the Challenge of
Risk Communication. Read Plough and Krimsky, The Emergence of Risk Communication Studies:
Social and Political Context. Read Fischhoff, Risk Perception and Communication Unplugged:
Twenty Years of Process.
Nov. 3 Regulatory Issues. Read Ruckelshaus, Risk, Science, and Democracy, Wildavsky, No Risk is the
Highest Risk of All; Kelman, Cost-benefit analysis: An Ethical Critique; ASARCO case study.
Nov. 10 Community Right-to-Know. SARA Title III, and Worst-Case Scenarios.
Read Right to Know: What it Can Mean for Citizens. Vista Chemical: Tuning in to the
Community. Public Relations' Role in Risk Communication: Information, Rhetoric and Power.
Nov. 17 Student presentations. Communicating about risk through warning labels and other consumer
information. Read Hadden, Regulating Product Risks Through Consumer Information; Epstein,
The Marlboro 500. *Remember to bring in warning labels*
Dec. 1 Student presentations.
Dec. 8 Student presentations.
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